The Analysis Of Minimum Marriage Age Determination In Indonesia And Other Islamic Countries

Nur Azizah

Abstract


The age of marriage is always a polemic in the household. This is based on the view that the age of marriage that is not mature mentally, physically, psychologically, and education is susceptible to unstable attitudes in taking policies or decisions. So that it is feared that they have not been able to respond to problems in the marriage. Indonesia is a country with Muslims as a major population regulating the minimum age of marriage, as well as Muslim countries in the world. The research method used is the juridicalnormative approach. There are someconclusions obtained. First, the Shari'a does not explicitly set a minimum age for marriage, but legal age and understanding are elements that must be fulfilled for prospective brides, and especially for husbands who are positioned as heads of families. Second, every Islamic country, including Indonesia, has different rules regarding the minimum age of marriage, but the purpose of the restriction remains the same, which is to form a partner who is physically and resourcefully ready to build a sakinah household.

Keywords: Rules; Age; Marriage



Keywords


Rules; Age; Marriage

Full Text:

PDF

References


Al Hadhramy, S. B. S. (n.d.). Safinah an Najah. Surabaya: Dar al Abidin.

Bukido, R., &Wekke, I. (2018). Implication of Child Marriage toward Family Well-Being in the Perspective of Indonesian Legal System. International Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics, 119 (18), 1082.

El-Alami, D & Hinchcliffe, D. (n.d.). Islamic Marriage and Divorce Law of the Arabs World. London: Kluwer Law International.

Az-Zuhaili. W. (2013). Tafsir Al-Munir. Jakarta: Gema Insani.

Hadiono, A.F. (2018). Pernikahan Dini dalam Perspektif Psikologi Komunikasi. Jurnal Darussalam, 9 (2). 1-13.

Jahar, A. S., Nurlaelawati, E., & Aripin, J. (2013). Hukum Keluarga, Pidana dan Bisnis Kajian Perundang-undangan Indonesia, Fikih, dan Hukum Internasional. Jakarta: Kencana Prenadamedia Group.

Kementerian Agama RI. (2016). Ketika Perempuan Bersikap: Tren Cerai Gugat Masyarakat Muslim. Jakarta: Puslitbang Kehidupan Keagamaan.

Kitab Undang-UndangHukumPerdata.

Mardani. (2016). Hukum Perkawinan Islam di Dunis Islam Modern. Jakarta: Prenadamedia Group.

Muchtaromah, B. (2008). Pendidikan Reproduksi bagi Anak Menuju Aqil Baligh. Malang: UIN Malang Press.

Mudzhar, M. A., & Nasution, K. (2003). Hukum Keluarga di Dunia Islam Modern. Jakarta: Ciputat Press.

Rosdalina. (2016). Factors Causing the Occurrence of Marriage of the Under Age Children in the City of Manado the Province of North Sulawesi.Journal of Law, Policy and Globalization, 52, 207.

Sanapiah, & Andi. (n.d.). Dimensi-Dimensi Psikologi. Surabaya: Usaha Nasional.

Sodikin, A. (2015). Pandangan Hukum Islam dan Hukum Nasional tentang Batasan Usia Perkawinan. Jurnal Ilmiyah Mahkamah, 9(1). 1-11.

Summa, (2005). Hukum Keluarga Islam di Dunia. Jakarta: RajaGrafindo Persada.

Act no. 3 of 1997 on Juvenile Justice

Act no. 39 of 1999 on Human Rights

Act no. 35 of 2014 on the Amendment of Act No. 23 of 2002 on Child Protection

Act no. 13 of 2003 on Labor

Act no. 12 of 2006 on Citizenship

Act no. 1 of 1974 on Marriage Law




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30984/jis.v16i2.664

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 2027 times
PDF - 2172 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2018 Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir'ah

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Rumah Jurnal IAIN Manado

Jl. Dr. S.H. Sarundajang, Kawasan Ringroad I, Malendeng Manado Kode Pos 95128, Sulawesi Utara, Indonesia.

 

 

Creative Commons License
All publication by Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir'ah are licensed under a
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir’ah, ISSN 1693-4202 (Print), ISSN 2528-0368 (Online)