Discoursing and Mobilizing Religious Moderation in Indonesia 2022-2024: A Critical View
Abstract
Abstract: Building religious behavior in society that fosters social sensitivity, sensitivity towards others, and national awareness still requires the participation of many parties, including contributions in thought, ideas, political policies, and societal momentum. As a nation with a society rich in social, religious, cultural, and political diversity, developing a narrative and discourse on religious moderation is absolutely necessary. This study critiques the ideas and movements of religious moderation in Indonesia, both in academic and political contexts, as well as what is being done by society and in the realm of digital platforms. With data and the process of diversifying patterns of discourse and movements, as well as the critical analysis conducted by the researcher, the discourse and movement of religious moderation still prioritize pragmatic interests rather than building a fundamental narrative. It is as if this movement must be accepted and practiced in daily life without realizing that such a narrative should be part of ethical religious descriptions. This means that if ethical and epistemological awareness is constructed in such a way within society, then moderate religious discourse will naturally emerge from self-awareness, without the need for it to be campaigned by the state or certain groups with significant costs.
Keywords: Religion, Moderation, Episteme, Sociology, and Indonesia
Abstrak: Membangun perilaku beragama di masyarakat yang menumbuhkan kepekaan sosial, kepekaan terhadap sesama, dan kesadaran berbangsa tetap memerlukan peran serta banyak pihak, termasuk sumbangan pemikiran, gagasan, kebijakan politik, dan momentum kemasyarakatan. Sebagai bangsa yang masyarakatnya kaya akan keberagaman sosial, agama, budaya, dan politik, membangun narasi dan wacana moderasi beragama mutlak diperlukan. Kajian ini mengkritisi gagasan dan gerakan moderasi beragama di Indonesia, baik dalam konteks akademis maupun politik, serta apa yang tengah dilakukan oleh masyarakat dan di ranah platform digital. Dengan data dan proses diversifikasi pola wacana dan gerakan, serta analisis kritis yang dilakukan peneliti, wacana dan gerakan moderasi beragama masih lebih mengutamakan kepentingan pragmatis ketimbang membangun narasi yang fundamental. Gerakan ini seolah-olah harus diterima dan dipraktikkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari tanpa menyadari bahwa narasi semacam itu seharusnya menjadi bagian dari deskripsi keagamaan yang etis. Artinya, apabila kesadaran etika dan epistemologi sudah terkonstruksi sedemikian rupa dalam masyarakat, maka wacana keagamaan yang moderat akan lahir dengan sendirinya dari kesadaran itu sendiri, tanpa perlu dikampanyekan oleh negara atau kelompok tertentu dengan biaya yang tidak sedikit.
Kata Kunci: Agama, Moderasi, Episteme, Sosiologi, dan Indonesia
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Abdillah, Farah. “Habib Rizieq: Yang Dimaksud Politik Identitas Itu Politik Islam Dan Gerakan Islam.” SuaraIslam, 2022. https://suaraislam.id/habib-rizieq-yang-dimaksud-politik-identitas-itu-politik-islam-dan-gerakan-islam/.
Abdul Hamzah, Andi, and Muhammad Arfain. “Ayat-Ayat Tentang Moderasi Beragama (Suatu Kajian Terhadap Tafsir Al-Qur’an Al-Azhim Karya Ibnu Katsir).” Jurnal Tafsere 9, no. 1 (2021): 26–45. https://doi.org/10.24252/jt.v9i1.30983.
Abdul, Wachid. “Pesantren, Moderasi Beragama, Dan Aktivitas Literasi Sastra,” 2024. https://badanbahasa.kemdikbud.go.id/artikel-detail/4221/pesantren-moderasi-beragama-dan-aktivitas-literasi-sastra.
Adiba. “Makna Moderasi Beragama Dalami Perspektif Teladan Nabi Muhammad SAW.” MAQOLAT: Journal of Islamic Studies 1, no. 2 (2023): 32–43. https://doi.org/10.58355/maqolat.v1i2.9.
Amin, K.H. Ma’ruf. “Moderasi Beragama,” 2021. https://doi.org/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YrUfZzkJMFw.
Amir, Sulaiman Muhammad, Fadhilah Is, and Juwi Patika. “Pemahaman Hadis Tentang Moderasi Beragama (Studi Takhrij Hadis).” SHAHIH (Jurnal Kewahyuan Islam) 5, no. 2 (2022): 39. https://doi.org/10.51900/shh.v5i2.14672.
Ardiansyah, Ardiansyah. “Islam Wasaṭîyah Dalam Perspektif Hadis: Dari Konsep Menuju Aplikasi.” Mutawatir 6, no. 2 (2018): 232–56. https://doi.org/10.15642/mutawatir.2016.6.2.232-256.
Arifianto, Alexander R. “Islamic Campus Preaching Organizations in Indonesia: Promoters of Moderation or Radicalism?” Asian Security 15, no. 3 (2018): 323–42. https://doi.org/10.1080/14799855.2018.1461086.
Arifinsyah, Arifinsyah, M Fatahillah Al Huzaify, Fitri Huril Aini, Ayu Ulfa Mahdani Saragih, and Rohilah Rohilah. “Moderasi Beragama Dalam Perspektif Al-Qur’an Dan Bibel.” Tarbiatuna: Journal of Islamic Education Studies 3, no. 2 (2023): 211–27.
Asy’ari, Mohammad. “Menyelami Makna Moderasi Beragama Di Indonesia: Kritik Dan Refleksi Atas Praktik Keberagamaan Kontemporer.” Jurnal Ilmiah Spiritualis: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Dan Tasawuf 7, no. 2 (2021): 207. http://ejurnal.iaipd-nganjuk.ac.id/index.php/spiritualis/article/view/642.
Awadin, A P, and D Witro. “Tafsir Tematik Moderasi Islam: Jalan Menuju Moderasi Beragama Di Indonesia: Islamic Moderation Thematic Interpretation: The Path Towards Religious Moderation ….” Jurnal Bimas Islam 16, no. 1 (2023): 171–200. https://jurnalbimasislam.kemenag.go.id/jbi/article/view/864%0Ahttps://jurnalbimasislam.kemenag.go.id/jbi/article/download/864/212.
Aziz, Abdul. “Moderasi Beragama Dalam Perspektif Al-Qur’an (Sebuah Tafsir Kontekstual Di Indonesia).” Al-Burhan: Kajian Ilmu Dan Pengembangan Budaya Al-Qur’an, 21, no. 2 (2021): 218–31. https://doi.org/10.61169/el-fata.v2i2.80.
Badruzaman, Abad, and Nur Arfiyah Febriani. “De-Islamophobia Melalui Pilar Moderasi Beragama Perspektif Al-Qur’an.” Jurnal Bimas Islam 16, no. 2 (2023). https://jurnalbimasislam.kemenag.go.id/jbi/article/view/954%0Ahttps://jurnalbimasislam.kemenag.go.id/jbi/article/download/954/220.
Baidhawy, Zakiyuddin. “Building Harmony and Peace through Multiculturalist Theology-Based Religious Education: An Alternative for Contemporary Indonesia.” British Journal of Religious Education 29, no. 1 (2007): 15–30. https://doi.org/10.1080/01416200601037478.
Barmawi, Mohamad, Muhammad Uzaer Damairi, Abdur W Rahman, and Universitas Islam Negeri Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq Jember. “Hadis Moderasi Beragama Dalam Pancasila Sebagai Usaha Mewujudkan Bangsa Yang Harmoni Hadith of Religious Moderation in Pancasila as an Effort to Create a Harmony Nation” 2, no. 2 (2021): 134–44.
Basyari, Iqbal. “Kisah Di Balik Pembubaran Diri Jamaah Islamiyah,” 2024. https://doi.org/Lihat berita harian Kompas dalam https://www.kompas.id/baca/polhuk/2024/07/19/kisah-di-balik-pembubaran-diri-jamaah-islamiyah-1.
Berger, Peter L. Between Relativism and Fundamentalism: Religious Resources for a Middle Position. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing, 2010.
Bone, Romo Longinus. “Moderasi Beragama,” 2022. https://doi.org/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ygnl3GdLKyc.
Budiman, Arif. “Melacak Akar Wasaṭ Iyyah Dalam Hadis Nabi Saw” 03, no. 02 (2023): 18.
Cambridge, Dictionary. “Dictionary.Cambridge.” Explore the English Grammar, 2024. https://doi.org/https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/moderation.
Ceylan, Yasin. “Some Remarks On Al-Fārābī ’ S Views On The Relationship Between Philosophy And Religion” 33, No. 1 (1994): 77–81.
Chin, Neo Chan, and Lewa Pardomuan. “Ketika Ekstremisme Dan Isu Identitas Menguji Moderasi Beragama Di Indonesia.” channelnewsasia, 2023. https://doi.org/https://www.channelnewsasia.com/indonesia/ketika-ekstremisme-dan-isu-identitas-menguji-moderasi-beragama-di-indonesia-3555476.
Cohler, Anne M. Montesquieu’s Comparative Politics and the Spirit of American Constitutionalism. University Press of Kansas, 2021.
Crisp, Roger. Aristotle: Nicomachean Ethics. Cambridge University Press, 2014.
Deny Irawan, Mohammad. “Islam Waşatiyyah: Refleksi Antara Islam Modern Dan Upaya Moderasi Islam.” TAJDID: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin 16, no. 2 (2018): 111–28. https://doi.org/10.30631/tjd.v16i2.57.
Dewi, Ning Ratna Sinta, and Khairil Fazal. “Comparative Analysis of Religious Moderation and Inclusivity in SMAN 2 and MAN Tanjungpinang.” Jurnal Sosiologi Agama Indonesia (JSAI) 5, no. 2 (2024): 311–23. https://doi.org/10.22373/jsai.v5i2.4536.
Dewi, Oki Setiana, and Akmal Rizki Gunawan Hsb. “Pendidikan Moderasi Beragama Dalam Keluaga Berbasis Al-Qur’an.” AL QUDS : Jurnal Studi Alquran Dan Hadis 7, no. 1 (2023): 227. https://doi.org/10.29240/alquds.v7i1.5670.
Diskominfo. “Sekda Kota Palopo Wakili Walikota Melaunching Kampung Moderasi Beragama Kota Palopo,” 2023. https://palopokota.go.id/post/sekda-kota-palopo-wakili-walikota-melaunching-kampung-moderasi-beragama-kota-palopo.
Faelasup, Faelasup. “Islam Dan Moderasi Beragama Dalam Perspektif Hadits.” Tahdis: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Al-Hadis 12, no. 1 (2021): 41–57. https://doi.org/10.24252/tahdis.v12i1.19542.
Fahri, Mohammad, and Ahmad Zainuri. “Moderasi Beragama Di Indonesia Mohamad.” Intizar 25, no. 5 (2021): 95–100. https://doi.org/: doi.org/10.19109/intizar.v25i2.5640.
Faisal, Ahmad, Mustaqim Pabbajah, Irwan Abdullah, Nova Effenty Muhammad, and Muh Rusli. “Strengthening Religious Moderatism through the Traditional Authority of Kiai in Indonesia.” Cogent Social Sciences 8, no. 1 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2022.2150450.
Farabi, Albir Nasri. “Kitab Ara Ahl Al-Madinah Al-Fadilah,” 1905.
Fauzan, Umar, and Nadia. “A Critical Discourse Analysis of Religious Moderation Values in the Indonesian EFL Classroom: Teachers’ Perspective.” International Journal of Religion 5, no. 1 (2024): 557–66. https://doi.org/10.61707/n9jwg685.
Fuadi, Moh. Ashif, Andi Arif Rifa’i, Yunika Triana, and Rustam Ibrahim. “Religious Moderation in the Context of Integration Between Religion and Local Culture in Indonesia” 19, no. 1 (2024): 47–59.
Ghozali, Mahbub, and Derry Ahmad Rizal. “Tafsir Kontekstual Atas Moderasi Dalam Al-Qur’an: Sebuah Konsep Relasi Kemanusiaan.” Jurnal Studi Agama Dan Masyarakat 17, no. 1 (2021): 31–44. https://doi.org/10.23971/jsam.v17i1.2717.
Gokal, Vikesh, and Subrina Hanif. “Relationship between Education and Economic Growth.” Economicus 21, no. 1 (2004): 100–115. https://doi.org/10.58944/uqli8167.
Gultom, Pendeta Gomar. “Moderasi Beragama Dan Kritik Keras Soal Seruan-Jihad Ketum MUI,” 2022. https://doi.org/https://nasional.kompas.com/read/2022/12/01/18313701/pgi-kritik-keras-soal-seruan-jihad-ketum-mui.
Gunawan, Fahmi. “The Ideology of Translators in Quranic Translation: Lessons Learned from Indonesia.” Cogent Arts and Humanities 9, no. 1 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311983.2022.2088438.
Hadar, Habib Husein Ja’far Al. “Moderasi Beragama,” 2021. https://doi.org/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rODv9ZaVDkU.
Hambali, R Yuli Ahmad. “The Dilemma of Religious Tolerance : Levinasian Critique and Proposal,” 2022.
Hanafi, Yusuf, Muhammad Lukman Arifianto, Muhammad Saefi, Faris Khoirul Anam, Abd Rauf Hassan, and Muhammad Fahmi. “Sentiment Prevalence on Jihad , Caliphate , and Bid ’ Ah among Indonesian Students : Focusing on Moderate-Radical Muslim Group Tension.” Cogent Social Sciences 8, no. 1 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2022.2054532.
Haris, Mohammad Akmal, Adang Djumhur Salikin, and Jamali Sahrodi. “Religious Moderation among The Nahdlatul Ulama and Muhammadiyah.” International Journal of Social Science And Human Research 06, no. 01 (2023): 479–86. https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v6-i1-63.
Hayati, Nelmi. “Pendidikan Moderasi Beragama Dalam Konteks Ayat Al-Qur’an.” Al-Kauniyah: Jurnal Ilmu Alquran Dan Tafsir 3, no. 2 (2022): 31–42.
Husnah, Nur Latifah Salman, and Juliani. “Moderasi Beragama Perspektif Al-Quran Sebagai Solusi Terhadap Sikap Intoleransi Husnah.” Al-Mutsla : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Dan Kemasyarakatan 4, no. 1 (2022): 41–53.
Ibn Miskawayh. Tahdzib Al-Akhlaq. Maktabah Syamilah, 2000.
Ibnu Akbar Maliki, and Taufid Hidayat Nazar. “Analisis Terhadap Konten Dakwah Youtube 2023.” Nizham 11, no. 1 (2023): 64–78.
Ihsan, and Irwan Abdullah. “Interpretation of Historical Values of Sunan Kudus: Religious Moderation in Indonesian Islamic Boarding Schools.” Proceedings of the International Conference on Engineering, Technology and Social Science (ICONETOS 2020) 529, no. Iconetos 2020 (2021): 847–53. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210421.121.
Islam, Khalil Nurul. “Moderasi Beragama Di Tengah Pluralitas Bangsa: Tinjauan Revolusi Mental Perspektif Al-Qur’an.” Kuriositas: Media Komunikasi Sosial Dan Keagamaan 13, no. 1 (2020). https://doi.org/10.35905/kur.v13i1.1379.
Izzan, Ahmad. “Pergeseran Penafsiran Moderasi Beragama Menurut Tafsir Al-Azhar Dan Tafsir Al-Misbah.” Al-Bayan: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Al-Qur’an Dan Tafsir 8461 (2022).
Jamaluddin, Jamaluddin. “Implementasi Moderasi Beragama Di Tengah Multikulturalitas Indonesia (Analisis Kebijakan Implementatif Pada Kementerian Agama).” AS-SALAM Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman 7, no. 1 (2022): 1–13. https://journal.stai-yamisa.ac.id/index.php/assalam/issue/view/10.
James, William. The Varieties of Religious Experience. 1st Editio. Contributed ByMicky James, Eugene Taylor, Jeremy Carrette: 1 February 2002, 2002. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203393789.
Jannah, Qory Fasdatyl. “Implementasi Nilai Moderasi Beragama Menurut Al-Qur’an Dalam Kegiatan Muamalah.” Jurnal Pendidikan, Kebudayaan & Keislaman 1, no. (2022): 43.
Jati, Wasisto Raharjo. “The Religious Moderation for Indonesia Muslim Middle Class: Challenges and Solutions.” Penamas 36, no. 1 (2023): 19–36. https://doi.org/10.31330/penamas.v36i1.647.
Khoir, Moh Misbakhul, and Hakim Saifuddin. “Hadith on Relationships with Non-Muslims ; Religious Moderation ; Lukman” 33, no. 2 (2024): 387–416.
Kompas. “Kampung Moderasi Beragama Dibentuk Di 34 Provinsi Tahun 2024 Ini.” Kompascom+ baca berita tanpa iklan: https://kmp.im/plus6, 2024.
———. “Sekolah Moderasi Beragama, Jalan Menjadi Indonesia Yang Bineka.” kompas, 2021. https://doi.org/https://www.kompas.id/baca/dikbud/2021/09/06/sekolah-moderasi-beragama-jalan-menjadi-indonesia-yang-bineka?open_from=Search_Result_Page.
Lubis, Adlan Fauzi, Saiful Bahri, and Ayuhan Ayuhan. “Student Religious Moderation Contest at Indonesian Islamic Universities.” AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan 14, no. 3 (2022): 3339–48. https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v14i3.1536.
Lubis, Nur Hafizoh, Sarwedi Daulay, Akbar Ramadhan, and Nofri Yadi. “Contextual Interpretation Of Religious Moderation Verses According To Abdurrahman Wahid.” Tanzil: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur’an 6, no. 2 (2024): 189–212. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.20871/tjsq.v6i2.337.
Luthfiansyah, Hadi Ismail. “Moderasi Beragama Di Pesantren.” Berita, riset Redaksi, 2023. https://uinsgd.ac.id/moderasi-beragama-di-pesantren/#:~:text=Hasil penelitian untuk menggali.
Maarif, Syamsul. “Pesan Damai Grand Sheikh Al-Azhar Dan Antikekerasan.” 19 Juli 2024 05:30 WIB, 2024. https://doi.org/https://www.kompas.id/baca/opini/2024/07/18/pesan-damai-grand-sheikh-al-azhar-dan-antikekerasan?open_from=Search_Result_Page.
Machmudi, Yon. “Moderasi Upaya Mengukuhkan NKRI.” 9 September 2021 12:56 WIB, 2021. https://doi.org/https://www.antaranews.com/berita/2381673/moderasi-upaya-mengukuhkan-nkri.
Mangini, Michele. “Rationality and Ethics between Western and Islamic Tradition.” Religions 9, no. 10 (2018): 302. https://doi.org/doi:10.3390/rel9100302.
Martiar, Norbertus Arya Dwiangga. “Moderasi Beragama, Jalan Untuk Menangkal Arus Intoleransi.” 29 April 2021 21:31 WIB, 2021. https://doi.org/https://www.kompas.id/baca/polhuk/2021/04/29/moderasi-beragama-jalan-untuk-menangkal-arus-intoleransi/.
Mawangir, Muh, and Anica Anica. “Strengthening the Understanding of Religious Moderation at Islamic University.” AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan 15, no. 4 (2023): 4516–26. https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v15i4.4308.
Meliza, Norraidah Abu Hasan, and Hermilasari Saputri. “The Influence of Banking Liquidity Risk on Profitability : The Moderating Role of Capital Adequacy Ratio,” 2024. https://doi.org/10.21511/bbs.19(2).2024.11.
Moderasi beragama. “Islam Dan Moderasi Beragama Dalam Perspektif Ha.” Faelasup 12 (2001): 1–16.
Muhajarah, Kurnia, and Moh Erfan Soebahar. “Fiqh of Tolerance and Religious Moderation: A Study towards Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand.” Cogent Arts and Humanities 11, no. 1 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311983.2024.2303817.
Muhammad, Agus. “Tikungan Tajam Moderasi Beragama.” 3 April 2021 06:30 WIB, 2021. https://doi.org/https://www.kompas.id/baca/opini/2021/04/03/tikungan-tajam-moderasi-beragama?open_from=Search_Result_Page.
Mukhibat, M., Mukhlison Effendi, Wawan Herry Setyawan, and M. Sutoyo. “Development and Evaluation of Religious Moderation Education Curriculum at Higher Education in Indonesia.” Cogent Education 11, no. 1 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2024.2302308.
Munandar, Siswoyo Aris, and Saifuddin Amin. “Contemporary Interpretation of Religious Moderation in the Qur’an: Thought Analysis Quraish Shihab and Its Relevance in the Indonesian Context.” QiST: Journal of Quran and Tafseer Studies 2, no. 3 (2023): 290–309. https://doi.org/10.23917/qist.v2i3.1448.
Mursidin, Mahmudin. “Moderasi Beragama Dalam Perspektif Hadits Tematik.” AL-AFKAR: Journal for Islamic Studies 6, no. 1 (2023): 145. https://doi.org/10.31943/afkarjournal.v6i1.466.
Musthafa, Adib Khairil. “”Ritual” Moderasi Beragama.” 18 Mei 2024 09:00 WIB, 2024. https://doi.org/https://www.kompas.id/baca/opini/2024/05/15/ritual-moderasi-beragama?open_from=Search_Result_Page.
Musyarrofah, Umi. “Religious Moderation in the Discourse of Nahdlatul Ulama ’ s Dakwah in the Era of” 22, no. 2 (2023): 409–34. https://doi.org/10.20885/millah.vol22.iss2.art5.
Napitupulu, Ester Lince. “Memperkuat Diplomasi Lunak Bangsa Lewat Literasi Keagamaan Lintas Budaya,” 2024. https://doi.org/https://www.kompas.id/baca/humaniora/2024/07/06/memperkuat-diplomasi-lunak-bangsa-lewat-literasi-keagamaan-lintas-budaya?open_from=Search_Result_Page.
Nasikhin, Raharjo, and Nasikhin. “Moderasi Beragama Nahdlatul Ulama Dan Muhammadiyah Dalam Konsep Islam Nusantara Dan Islam Berkemajuan.” Islamic Review Jurnal Riset Dan Kajian Keislaman 11, no. April (2022): 19–34. https://doi.org/10.35878/islamicreview.v11.i1.371.
Nasir, Muhammad, and Muhammad Khairul Rijal. “Keeping the Middle Path: Mainstreaming Religious Moderation through Islamic Higher Education Institutions in Indonesia.” Indonesian Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies 11, no. 2 (2021): 213–41. https://doi.org/10.18326/ijims.v11i2.213-241.
Nasirudin Al Ahsani. “Moderasi Beragama:Meninjau Hadis-Hadis Hukuman Mati Bagi Orang Murtad.” Al-Hikmah 8, no. 2 (2020): 169–88.
Nasri, Ulyan, and M. Tabibuddin. “Paradigma Moderasi Beragama: Revitalisasi Fungsi Pendidikan Islam Dalam Konteks Multikultural Perspektif Pemikiran Imam Al-Ghazali.” Jurnal Ilmiah Profesi Pendidikan 8, no. 4 (2023): 1959–66. https://doi.org/10.29303/jipp.v8i4.1633.
NU Online, Jakarta, and Patoni. “Kampung Moderasi Beragama Bukan Untuk Seragamkan Yang Beda.” NU Online, 2024. https://doi.org/https://nu.or.id/nasional/kampung-moderasi-beragama-bukan-untuk-seragamkan-yang-beda-SoxGE.
Nurdin, Fauziah. “Moderasi Beragama Menurut Al-Qur’an Dan Hadist.” Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Mu’ashirah 18, no. 1 (2021): 59. https://doi.org/10.22373/jim.v18i1.10525.
Pandu, Pradipta. “Moderasi Beragama Perlu Diterapkan Di Perguruan Tinggi IslamModerasi Beragama Perlu Diterapkan Di Perguruan Tinggi Islam.” 26 Februari 2021 05:57 WIB, 2021. https://doi.org/https://www.kompas.id/baca/dikbud/2021/02/26/moderasi-beragama-perlu-diterapkan-di-perguruan-tinggi-islam?open_from=Search_Result_Page.
Parker, Lyn. “Religious Education for Peaceful Coexistence in Indonesia?” South East Asia Research 22, no. 4 (2014): 487–504. https://doi.org/10.5367/sear.2014.0231.
Parry, Richard D. “Morality and Happiness: Book IV of Plato’s Republic.” Journal of Education 179, no. 3 (1997): 31–47. https://doi.org/10.1177/002205749717900304.
Prasad, Ganesh. “Sarvodaya- A Critical Study.” The Indian Journal of Political Science, 21, no. 1 (1960): 38–61. https://doi.org/https://www.jstor.org/stable/41854061.
Prasetia, Senata Adi, Hanun Asrohah, Siti Firqo Najiyah, and Syaiful Arif. “Epistemic Rationality In Islamic Education: The Significance for Religious Moderation in Contemporary Indonesian Islam.” ULUL ALBAB Jurnal Studi Islam 22, no. 2 (2021): 232–63. https://doi.org/10.18860/ua.v22i2.12771.
Purwanto, Yedi, Aep Saepudin, Shofaussamawati, Mohammad Rindu Fajar Islamy, and Didin Baharuddin. “Tasawwuf Moderation in Higher Education: Empirical Study of Al-Ghazālī’s Tasawwuf Contribution to Intellectual Society.” Cogent Social Sciences 9, no. 1 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2023.2192556.
Rahman, Taufiq. “Dialog Inter-Religius Sebagai Refleksi Moderasi Beragama Perspektif Tafsir Kemenag RI.” Al-Wasatiyah: Journal of Religious Moderation 1, no. 2 (2022): 131–52. https://doi.org/10.30631/jrm.v1i2.14.
Ramdhan, Tri Wahyudi, Saifuddin, and Bustomi Arisandi. “Pendidikan Moderasi Beragama Melalui Kajian Tafsir Ayat-Ayat Moderat Di Rumah Belajar Serambi Jombang.” Dharma: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Volume: 3, (2023): 76–91.
Ramdhan, Tri Wahyudi, Saifuddin Saifuddin, Musohihul Hasan, and Diana Trisnawati. “Religious Moderation Education in the Serambi Jombang Learning House Through the Study of The Interpretation of Moderate Verses.” Syaikhuna: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pranata Islam 14, no. 02 (2023): 172–88. https://doi.org/10.58223/syaikhuna.v14i02.6910.
Rasyid, Arbanur, Muhammad Basyrul Muvid, Maulana Arafat Lubis, and Puji Kurniawan. The Actualization of the Concept of National Fiqh in Building Religious Moderation in Indonesia. Millah: Journal of Religious Studies. Vol. 21, 2022. https://doi.org/10.20885/millah.vol21.iss2.art5.
Razak, Abdul Hamied. “Kasus Pelanggaran Kebebasan Beragama Dan Beriman Di Indonesia Meningkat,” 2024. https://doi.org/https://jogjapolitan.harianjogja.com/read/2024/06/11/510/1177662/kasus-pelanggaran-kebebasan-beragama-dan-beriman-di-indonesia-meningkat.
Ridwan, Ahmad Hasan, Mohammad Taufiq Rahman, Yusuf Budiana, Irfan Safrudin, and Muhammad Andi Septiadi. “Implementing and Interpreting Fazlur Rahman’s Islamic Moderation Concept in the Indonesian Context.” Journal of Islamic Thought and Civilization 12, no. 2 (2022): 58–73. https://doi.org/10.32350/jitc.122.05.
Rifki, Dwi Putra. “Dua Kecamatan Di Kota Serang Sebagai Contoh Kampung Moderasi Beragama,” 2023. https://serangkota.go.id/detailpost/dua-kecamatan-di-kota-serang-sebagai-contoh-kampung-moderasi-beragama.
Rismawati, Shinta Dewi, Siti Qomariyah, Happy Sista Devy, Nurul Maisyal, and Qurrota A’yun. “The Legal Politics of Religious Moderation in Indonesia: Responsive or Repressive?” Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues 24, no. 4 (2021): 1–8.
Ritonga, Apri Wardana. “Konsep Internalisasi Nilai-Nilai Moderasi Beragama Bagi Generasi Milenial Berbasis Al-Qur’an.” Al-Afkar: Journal for Islamic Studies 4, no. 1 (2021): 72–82. https://al-afkar.com/index.php/Afkar_Journal/issue/view/4https://al-fkar.com/index.php/Afkar_Journal/issue/view/4.
Rohmah, Siti, and Zakiyatul Badriyah. “Analisis Materi Islam Wasathiyah Pada Mata Pelajaran Aqidah Akhlak Di Madrasah Aliyah Siti” 04, no. 01 (2022): 39–44.
Roqim, Arif Nur, Akhmala Wulan, Khoiru Nisa, Hikma Malja, and Aditia Muhammad Noor. “Criticism of Religious Moderation in Ahmadiyah Recognition (Case Study of Religious Freedom in Indonesia).” Nizham Jurnal Studi Keislaman 12, no. 02 (2024): 220–37.
Sabri, Muhammad. “Jurnal Ilmiah Al Mu’ashirah: Konstruksi Pemikiran Moderasi Beragama Perspektif Hermeneutika Hadis.” Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Mu’Ashirah 19, no. 2 (2022): 10.
Saifuddin, Lukman. “Religious Moderation Mainstreaming: The Indonesian Experience,” 2019.
Salim, M Arskal. “Berkaca Dari Moderasi Beragama Di Mancanegara.” 11 Juni 2021 12:00 WIB, 2021. https://doi.org/https://www.kompas.id/baca/opini/2021/06/11/berkaca-dari-moderasi-beragama-di-manca-negara?open_from=Search_Result_Page.
———. “Outlook Kementerian Agama 2024 Makin Digital Kian Menjangkau Umat, Jakarta, Kementerian Agama RI,.” In Outlook Kementerian Agama 2024, 2024.
Sari, Gusti Rahma, Gery Giovano, and Irfan Fadlurrahman. “Jejak-Jejak Moderasi Beragama d Alam Tafsir Qur ’ Anuladhimi Karya Hasan Mustopa.” Gunung Djati Conference Series, Volume 4 (2021) Proceedings The 1st Conference on Ushuluddin Studies 4 (2021): 359–72.
Schmidt, Leonie. “Aesthetics of Authority: ‘Islam Nusantara’ and Islamic ‘Radicalism’ in Indonesian Film and Social Media.” Religion 51, no. 2 (2021): 237–58. https://doi.org/10.1080/0048721X.2020.1868387.
Schwedler, Jillian. “Can Islamists Become Moderates?: Rethinking the Inclusion-Moderation Hypothesis.” World Politics 63, no. 2 (2011): 347–76. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0043887111000050.
Setiawan, Kendi. “Moderasi Beragama Solusi Tangkal Radikalisme.” 3 Desember 2021 20:15 WIB, 2021. https://doi.org/https://nu.or.id/riset-blaj/moderasi-beragama-solusi-tangkal-radikalisme-WZIqN.
Shafwan, Muhammad Hambal. “Konsep Wasathiyah Dalam Beragama Perspektif Hadis Nabawi.” Studia Religia : Jurnal Pemikiran Dan Pendidikan Islam 6, no. 1 (2022): 166–74. https://doi.org/10.30651/sr.v6i1.13187.
Shihab, M. Quraish. “Moderasi Beragama,” 2022. https://doi.org/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jri_8ZZjgQk.
Sholihuddin, Muh. “Fiqh Al-Muwāṭanah: Nahdlatul Ulama’s Interpretation About Citizenship.” Millah: Journal of Religious Studies 21, no. 1 (2021): 149–82. https://doi.org/10.20885/millah.vol21.iss1.art6.
Siradj, K.H. Said Aqil. “Moderasi Beragama,” 2022. https://doi.org/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pOSXz3-SPyw.
Staquf, K.H. Yahya Cholil. “Moderasi Beragama,” 2023. https://doi.org/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Pyipu0cBjOI.
Subchi, Imam, Zulkifli Zulkifli, Rena Latifa, and Sholikatus Sa’diyah. “Religious Moderation in Indonesian Muslims.” Religions 13, no. 5 (2022): 1–11. https://doi.org/10.3390/rel13050451.
Suhartawan, Budi. “Wawasan Al-Quran Tentang Moderasi Beragama.” Ulumul Qur’an: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Al-Qur’an Dan Tafsir 1, no. 2 (2021): 50–64.
Suja’i Sarifandi, Irwanda, and Dasman Yahya Ma’ali. “Dari Nasionalisme Hingga Anti Kekerasan Membaca Indikator Moderasi Beragama Melalui Hadits.” TOLERANSI Media Ilmiah Komunikasi Umat Beragama 15, no. 2 (2023): 137–53.
Suradji, Adjie. “Moderasi Beragama Generasi Milenial.” 15 Oktober 2021 15:00 WIB, 2021. https://doi.org/https://www.kompas.id/baca/opini/2021/10/15/moderasi-beragama-generasi-milenial?open_from=Search_Result_Page.
Susetyo, Romo Benny. “Nasaruddin Umar Pancasila Dan Moderasi Beragama Kunci Bangsa Tangguh,” 2021. https://doi.org/https://nasional.kompas.com/read/2020/08/06/11250991/nasaruddin-umar-pancasila-dan-moderasi-beragama-kunci-bangsa-tangguh.
Susilo, Nina. “Moderasi Beragama Di Indonesia Jadi Contoh Di Forum Lintas Agama G20-2023,” 2024. https://doi.org/https://www.kompas.id/baca/humaniora/2024/07/10/dunia-butuh-solusi-dari-umat-beragama?open_from=Search_Result_Page.
———. “Moderasi Beragama Indonesia Jadi Contoh Di Forum Lintas Agama G20 Di India,” 2023. https://doi.org/https://www.kompas.id/baca/polhuk/2023/05/11/moderasi-beragama-di-indonesia-jadi-contoh-di-forum-lintas-agama-g20-2023?open_from=Search_Result_Page.
Susilo, Nina, Cyprianus Anto Saptowalyono, and Wulan Mawar Kusuma. “Membumikan Moderasi Beragama.” 15 Mei 2022 12:32 WIB, 2022. https://doi.org/https://www.kompas.id/baca/polhuk/2022/05/13/menyuarakan-dan-membumikan-moderasi-beragama?open_from=Search_Result_Page.
Syafi’i, Ahmad. “Solusi Penguatan Moderasi Beragama Dalam Al-Qur’an.” BARUGA: Jurnal Ilmiah BDK Makassar 11, no. 2 (2022): 14–38.
Syafieh, Syafieh, and M. Anzhaikan. “Moderate Islam And Its Influence on Religious Diversity in Indonesia.” ESENSIA: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin 23, no. 2 (2023). https://doi.org/10.14421/esensia.v23i2.3262.
Syamsuddin, Prof. Dr. Din. “Moderasi Beragama,” 2021. https://doi.org/https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=Din+Syamsuddin+moderasi+beragama.
Syarif, Ubed Abdilah. “The Epistemic Discourse of Religious Moderation (Moderasi Beragama) in Indonesia.” Digital Press Social Sciences and Humanities 11 (2024): 00014. https://doi.org/10.29037/digitalpress.411466.
Tahqiq’, Nanang. “Moderasi Gerakan Islam.” Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Keagamaan 71, no. 1 (2018).
Tanuwidjaja, Sunny. “PKS in Post-Reformasi Indonesia: Catching the Catch-All and Moderation Wave.” South East Asia Research 20, no. 4 (2012): 533–49. https://doi.org/10.5367/sear.2012.0127.
Tomsa, Dirk. “Moderating Islamism in Indonesia: Tracing Patterns of Party Change in the Prosperous Justice Party.” Political Research Quarterly 65, no. 3 (2012): 486–98. https://doi.org/10.1177/1065912911404566.
Vlekke, Bernard Hubertus Maria. Nusantara: Sejarah Indonesia. Kepustakaan Populer Gramedia, 2008.
Wahid, Abd, Maizuddin Maizuddin, and Tarmizi M Jakfar. “Studi Terhadap Makna Hadis-Hadis Moderasi Beragama.” Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Mu Ashirah 19, no. 2 (2022): 210. https://doi.org/10.22373/jim.v19i2.17710.
Widigdo, Mohammad Syifa Amin, and Awang Azman Pawi. “‘Reason’ of Political and Religious Moderation in the Book of Ghiyāth Al-Umam by Al-Juwaynī and Its Contemporary Southeast Asian Context.” Cogent Arts and Humanities 10, no. 1 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311983.2023.2223815.
Wuthrich, F. Michael, and Sabri Ciftci. “Islamist Parties, Intraparty Organizational Dynamics, and Moderation as Strategic Behaviour.” Mediterranean Politics 00, no. 00 (2020): 1–23. https://doi.org/10.1080/13629395.2020.1790165.
Yahya, Buya. “Moderasi Beragama,” 2021. https://doi.org/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aqIChVvKG9Q.
Yasin, Muhamad. “Konfigurasi Moderasi Keagamaan Dari Bilik Pesantren: Refleksi Dari Kota Kediri Dan Yogyakarta.” Edudeena : Journal of Islamic Religious Education 5, no. 2 (2021): 95–110. https://doi.org/10.30762/ed.v5i2.3922.
Zakki, Muhammad. “Moderasi Beragama Dalam Kitab Tasawuf Al-Muntakhabāt Karya KH. Ahmad Asrori Al-Ishaqi.” Jurnal Lektur Keagamaan 19, no. 1 (2021): 269–306. https://doi.org/10.31291/jlk.v19i1.928.
Zuhriyandi, Zuhriyandi. “Harmoni Beragama Dan Pencegahan Konflik: Perspektif Moderasi Menurut Al-Qur’an Dan Alkitab.” MODERATIO: Jurnal Moderasi Beragama 3, no. 2 (2023): 218. https://doi.org/10.32332/moderatio.v3i2.8222.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30984/ajip.v10i1.3494
Article Metrics
Abstract view : 196 timesPDF - 54 times
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2025 Aqlam: Journal of Islam and Plurality
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Rumah Jurnal IAIN Manado
Jl. Dr. S.H. Sarundajang, Kawasan Ringroad I, Malendeng Manado Kode Pos 95128, Sulawesi Utara, Indonesia.
All publication by AQLAM: Journal of Islam and Plurality are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.